OASIS Energy Market Information Exchange (eMIX) TC

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  • 1.  Ramp intervals

    Posted 09-14-2010 19:20



  • 2.  Re: [emix] Ramp intervals

    Posted 09-14-2010 19:38



  • 3.  RE: [emix] Ramp intervals

    Posted 09-14-2010 20:16



  • 4.  Re: [emix] Ramp intervals

    Posted 09-14-2010 20:40



  • 5.  RE: [emix] Ramp intervals

    Posted 09-14-2010 23:01



  • 6.  RE: [emix] Ramp intervals

    Posted 09-15-2010 09:26



  • 7.  RE: [emix] Ramp intervals

    Posted 09-15-2010 12:39
    The ramp rate curve is a characteristic of the unit that determines whether it will be selected and what the five minute dispatches will look like once the unit is online (e.g when ramping from 100 MW to 200 MW).  It is not strictly part of the three part bid which is purely economic; $/MW, Startup cost and Minimum load cost.  While the nominal ramp rate curve is determined by physical unit characteristics it is possible to submit reduced ramp rate curves that are lower than the units capablity to reduce wear and tear or other "economic" reasons.
    ________________________________________
    From: Toby Considine [tobyconsidine@gmail.com] on behalf of Toby Considine [Toby.Considine@gmail.com]
    Sent: Wednesday, September 15, 2010 2:25 AM
    To: 'Edward G. Cazalet'; emix@lists.oasis-open.org
    Subject: RE: [emix] Ramp intervals
    
    So, if I understand this, ISO markets just set delta T small enough in the ramp periods that they do not care.
    
    The other proposal would be that in EMIX, we defined a generic enumeration object which has two variations: Simple (a number) or ramp (begin rate, end rate)
    
    Another indication might be a “variance allowed”, such that if your [ramp] variation is greater than this, you must divide the intervals.
    
    tc
    
    ________________________________
    "If something is not worth doing, it`s not worth doing well" - Peter Drucker
    ________________________________
    Toby Considine
    TC9, Inc
    TC Chair: oBIX & WS-Calendar
    TC Editor: EMIX, EnergyInterop
    U.S. National Inst. of Standards and Tech. Smart Grid Architecture Committee
    
    
    
    
    Email: Toby.Considine@gmail.com


  • 8.  RE: [emix] Ramp intervals

    Posted 09-15-2010 14:26
    Would we be concerned in this group for transactions associated with
    non-economic bids, i.e., emergency calls? 
    
    Phil
    
    -----Original Message-----
    From: Crimmins, Sean [mailto:SCrimmins@caiso.com] 
    Sent: Wednesday, September 15, 2010 7:39 AM
    To: Toby.Considine@gmail.com; 'Edward G. Cazalet'; emix@lists.oasis-open.org
    Subject: RE: [emix] Ramp intervals
    
    The ramp rate curve is a characteristic of the unit that determines whether
    it will be selected and what the five minute dispatches will look like once
    the unit is online (e.g when ramping from 100 MW to 200 MW).  It is not
    strictly part of the three part bid which is purely economic; $/MW, Startup
    cost and Minimum load cost.  While the nominal ramp rate curve is determined
    by physical unit characteristics it is possible to submit reduced ramp rate
    curves that are lower than the units capablity to reduce wear and tear or
    other "economic" reasons.
    ________________________________________
    From: Toby Considine [tobyconsidine@gmail.com] on behalf of Toby Considine
    [Toby.Considine@gmail.com]
    Sent: Wednesday, September 15, 2010 2:25 AM
    To: 'Edward G. Cazalet'; emix@lists.oasis-open.org
    Subject: RE: [emix] Ramp intervals
    
    So, if I understand this, ISO markets just set delta T small enough in the
    ramp periods that they do not care.
    
    The other proposal would be that in EMIX, we defined a generic enumeration
    object which has two variations: Simple (a number) or ramp (begin rate, end
    rate)
    
    Another indication might be a "variance allowed", such that if your [ramp]
    variation is greater than this, you must divide the intervals.
    
    tc
    
    ________________________________
    "If something is not worth doing, it`s not worth doing well" - Peter Drucker
    ________________________________ Toby Considine TC9, Inc TC Chair: oBIX &
    WS-Calendar TC Editor: EMIX, EnergyInterop U.S. National Inst. of Standards
    and Tech. Smart Grid Architecture Committee
    
    
    
    
    Email: Toby.Considine@gmail.com


  • 9.  Re: [emix] Ramp intervals

    Posted 09-15-2010 15:36
    I think not.  By definition these are outside the market.
    
    ----- Original Message -----
    From: Phil Davis [mailto:pddcoo@gmail.com]
    Sent: Wednesday, September 15, 2010 07:26 AM
    To: Crimmins, Sean; Toby.Considine@gmail.com 


  • 10.  Re: [emix] Ramp intervals

    Posted 09-15-2010 15:47
    My initial reaction as well, but NYISO does compensate them at energy prices, though response is completely voluntary.  They're sort of in the "hail Mary" end of the resource spectrum.

    Phil Davis | Senior Manager - Solutions | Schneider Electric Demand Response Resource Center | 3103 Medlock Bridge Road, Suite 100 | Norcross, GA  30071 | 404..567.6090 | phil.davis@us.schneider-electric.com | www.schneider-electric.com


    On Wed, Sep 15, 2010 at 10:36 AM, Crimmins, Sean <SCrimmins@caiso.com> wrote:
    I think not.  By definition these are outside the market.

    ----- Original Message -----
    From: Phil Davis [mailto:pddcoo@gmail.com]
    Sent: Wednesday, September 15, 2010 07:26 AM
    To: Crimmins, Sean; Toby.Considine@gmail.com <Toby.Considine@gmail.com>; 'Edward G. Cazalet' <ed@cazalet.com>; emix@lists.oasis-open.org <emix@lists.oasis-open.org>
    Subject: RE: [emix] Ramp intervals

    Would we be concerned in this group for transactions associated with
    non-economic bids, i.e., emergency calls?

    Phil

    -----Original Message-----
    From: Crimmins, Sean [mailto:SCrimmins@caiso.com]
    Sent: Wednesday, September 15, 2010 7:39 AM
    To: Toby.Considine@gmail.com; 'Edward G. Cazalet'; emix@lists.oasis-open.org
    Subject: RE: [emix] Ramp intervals

    The ramp rate curve is a characteristic of the unit that determines whether
    it will be selected and what the five minute dispatches will look like once
    the unit is online (e.g when ramping from 100 MW to 200 MW).  It is not
    strictly part of the three part bid which is purely economic; $/MW, Startup
    cost and Minimum load cost.  While the nominal ramp rate curve is determined
    by physical unit characteristics it is possible to submit reduced ramp rate
    curves that are lower than the units capablity to reduce wear and tear or
    other "economic" reasons.
    ________________________________________
    From: Toby Considine [tobyconsidine@gmail.com] on behalf of Toby Considine
    [Toby.Considine@gmail.com]
    Sent: Wednesday, September 15, 2010 2:25 AM
    To: 'Edward G. Cazalet'; emix@lists.oasis-open.org
    Subject: RE: [emix] Ramp intervals

    So, if I understand this, ISO markets just set delta T small enough in the
    ramp periods that they do not care.

    The other proposal would be that in EMIX, we defined a generic enumeration
    object which has two variations: Simple (a number) or ramp (begin rate, end
    rate)

    Another indication might be a "variance allowed", such that if your [ramp]
    variation is greater than this, you must divide the intervals.

    tc

    ________________________________
    "If something is not worth doing, it`s not worth doing well" - Peter Drucker
    ________________________________ Toby Considine TC9, Inc TC Chair: oBIX &
    WS-Calendar TC Editor: EMIX, EnergyInterop U.S. National Inst. of Standards
    and Tech. Smart Grid Architecture Committee




    Email: Toby.Considine@gmail.com<mailto:Toby.Considine@fac.unc.edu>
    Phone: (919)619-2104
    http://www.tcnine.com/
    blog: www.NewDaedalus.com



    From: Edward G. Cazalet [mailto:ed@cazalet.com]
    Sent: Tuesday, September 14, 2010 6:01 PM
    To: Toby.Considine@gmail.com; emix@lists.oasis-open.org
    Subject: RE: [emix] Ramp intervals

    I know there is another thread from this email related to DR "ramps", but
    this note is focused on generation although much of it applies to DR and
    loads as well.

    I disagree that each EMIX product needs a ramp component.  Some EMIX product
    may have a ramp component.

    A good example is bidding into ISO markets.  The ISO accepts multi-part bids
    from generators and dispatches them, Part of the bid is a ramp rate curve
    vs. MW output (not a WS-calendar construct ).  The output of the ISO process
    is hourly and five minute schedules for the generator, without any explicit
    WS-Calendar-like ramp.  Yes the generator does not move instantly from the
    level in one interval to the next in a step, but the balancing processes of
    the ISO accommodate this.

    Most forward wholesale contracts may be scheduled hourly.  Ramping up and
    down from levels in one hour to next often has an assumed ramp ( from 10
    minutes before the hour to 10  minutes after the hour). As Phil has said, a
    registration process can deal with any standard ramp assumptions.  For
    financial contracts the ramp can be ignored.

    In automated markets it is easier to deal with schedules where the ramp is a
    characterized by series of shorter interval schedules.  It is also how we
    meter delivery as energy over an interval.  This provides standard products
    and contracts in each interval.  If every offer has a different ramp rate on
    each end markets it is harder to get liquid markets.

    Also, think of the complexity in adding up a large portfolio of schedules
    each with a different embedded WS_Calendar ramp rate.  The final schedule
    with include all of the ramps, all with different durations and start times.
    It is much easier to do what we do today which is a sequence of yearly,
    monthly, daily, hourly, 5 min schedules each of which are simple block
    schedules, transactions, or offers.



    Edward G. Cazalet, Ph.D.
    101 First Street, Suite 552
    Los Altos, CA 94022
    650-949-5274
    cell: 408-621-2772
    ed@cazalet.com<mailto:ed@cazalet.com>
    www.cazalet.com<http://www.cazalet.com>

    From: Toby Considine [mailto:tobyconsidine@gmail.com] On Behalf Of Toby
    Considine
    Sent: Tuesday, September 14, 2010 12:20 PM
    To: emix@lists.oasis-open.org
    Subject: [emix] Ramp intervals

    Do we need a construction within EMIX for ramping intervals? I am tieing
    this to such things as the 3-part generation bids Consider the case of a
    long generation cycle followed by a discrete ramp cycle. The whole shape is
    the electricity produced. Things don't just shut down, there is some
    electricity that needs to go somewhere, and if it goes onto the grid, it
    must be planned for and balanced.

    The large rectangle on the left is the scheduled generation period. The it
    may be scheduled for three hours, it may be scheduled for 1, it may be
    scheduled for 16. The slopey bit on the right  just comes along for the
    ride.
    [cid:image001.png@01CB548D.BA8FA890]
    The shape above is an ugly interval.We could solve it by making an infinite
    number of intervals, or at least enough so that we can assume that each one
    was flat. I think it would be an error to recreate intro calculus within
    EMIX. [cid:image002.png@01CB548D.BA8FA890]
    WS-Calendar supports separating a scenario like that above, in which the
    things are split into two linked intervals. It is easy to schedule the
    interval on the left, to any length, It is the supply of a constant amount
    of energy for a variable period of time, as per contract. The funny looking
    shape on the right, comes along for the ride; buying the left is buying the
    right. This occurs in many scnarios in homes / buildings / energy / . So in
    Emix, we have a product, and then we have a ramp. The ramp is a predictable
    varying, but constant duration (probably) delivery of product. There may be
    ramp ups and ramp downs.

    We need to include handling of ramped energy in each EMX product.


    ________________________________
    "It is difficult to get a man to understand something, when his salary
    depends upon his not understanding it" -- Upton Sinclair.
    ________________________________
    Toby Considine
    TC9, Inc
    OASIS Technical Advisory Board
    TC Chair: oBIX & WS-Calendar
    TC Editor: EMIX, EnergyInterop
    U.S. National Inst. of Standards and Tech. Smart Grid Architecture Committee



    Email: Toby.Considine@gmail.com<mailto:Toby.Considine@fac.unc.edu>
    Phone: (919)619-2104
    http://www.tcnine.com/
    blog: www.NewDaedalus.com<http://www.NewDaedalus.com>




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  • 11.  RE: [emix] Ramp intervals

    Posted 09-15-2010 15:51
    Difficult call.
    
    Do I want to know how much shed one can get from Building A in an emergency
    (if the answer is anything but "OFF") - yes
    
    An emergency load shed, at some level,  is a pre-executed contract, maybe
    free of cost or whose cost was set as the tariff) , whose performance can be
    called at any time, and whose performance call may not be denied....
    
    tc
    
    
    "If something is not worth doing, it`s not worth doing well" - Peter Drucker
    
    Toby Considine
    TC9, Inc
    TC Chair: oBIX & WS-Calendar
    TC Editor: EMIX, EnergyInterop
    U.S. National Inst. of Standards and Tech. Smart Grid Architecture Committee
    
      
    Email: Toby.Considine@gmail.com
    Phone: (919)619-2104
    http://www.tcnine.com/
    blog: www.NewDaedalus.com
    
    
    -----Original Message-----
    From: Crimmins, Sean [mailto:SCrimmins@caiso.com] 
    Sent: Wednesday, September 15, 2010 10:36 AM
    To: 'pddcoo@gmail.com'; 'Toby.Considine@gmail.com'; 'ed@cazalet.com';
    'emix@lists.oasis-open.org'
    Subject: Re: [emix] Ramp intervals
    
    I think not.  By definition these are outside the market.
    
    ----- Original Message -----
    From: Phil Davis [mailto:pddcoo@gmail.com]
    Sent: Wednesday, September 15, 2010 07:26 AM
    To: Crimmins, Sean; Toby.Considine@gmail.com 


  • 12.  RE: [emix] Ramp intervals

    Posted 09-15-2010 16:23
    An emergency load shed is not necessarily a pre-executed contract; there can be significant load shed achieved through public appeal, which is neither scheduled nor dispatched. Even emergency load shed in a demand response/interruptible load program is not dispatched on an interval basis, it is deployed through a type of instruction that does not take any ramp information into consideration. Ramp rates are factored in for scheduled or dispatchable resources and typically require some type of two-way communication in order to feedback the response that is factored into the next dispatch interval.
    
    Regards,
    Donna
    
    
    Donna K. Pratt
    Demand Response Market Product Specialist
    New York Independent System Operator
    10 Krey Boulevard
    Rensselaer, NY 12144
    Tel: 518-356-8758
    
    
    -----Original Message-----
    From: Toby Considine [mailto:tobyconsidine@gmail.com] On Behalf Of Toby Considine
    Sent: Wednesday, September 15, 2010 11:50 AM
    To: 'Crimmins, Sean'; pddcoo@gmail.com; ed@cazalet.com; emix@lists.oasis-open.org
    Subject: RE: [emix] Ramp intervals
    
    Difficult call.
    
    Do I want to know how much shed one can get from Building A in an emergency
    (if the answer is anything but "OFF") - yes
    
    An emergency load shed, at some level,  is a pre-executed contract, maybe
    free of cost or whose cost was set as the tariff) , whose performance can be
    called at any time, and whose performance call may not be denied....
    
    tc
    
    
    "If something is not worth doing, it`s not worth doing well" - Peter Drucker
    
    Toby Considine
    TC9, Inc
    TC Chair: oBIX & WS-Calendar
    TC Editor: EMIX, EnergyInterop
    U.S. National Inst. of Standards and Tech. Smart Grid Architecture Committee
    
      
    Email: Toby.Considine@gmail.com
    Phone: (919)619-2104
    http://www.tcnine.com/
    blog: www.NewDaedalus.com
    
    
    -----Original Message-----
    From: Crimmins, Sean [mailto:SCrimmins@caiso.com] 
    Sent: Wednesday, September 15, 2010 10:36 AM
    To: 'pddcoo@gmail.com'; 'Toby.Considine@gmail.com'; 'ed@cazalet.com';
    'emix@lists.oasis-open.org'
    Subject: Re: [emix] Ramp intervals
    
    I think not.  By definition these are outside the market.
    
    ----- Original Message -----
    From: Phil Davis [mailto:pddcoo@gmail.com]
    Sent: Wednesday, September 15, 2010 07:26 AM
    To: Crimmins, Sean; Toby.Considine@gmail.com